Wilpattu and Kumana reopens

By Kishani Gunewardene
 
Wild life enthusiasts will be happy to note that Wilpattu National Park finally reopened last week after being closed for 25 years due to terrorism in the North.  After extensive mine clearing operations, the army has now declared it safe for the public to visit.   Fans of Wilpattu’s leopards have once again started making their frequent pilgrimage.  With Kumana Bird Sanctuary in the south also now reopen, all National Parks and bird sanctuaries are accessible once again.  Another birding hotspot these days is Mannar where migrant birds in their thousands including many varieties of ducks, gulls and terns can be spotted.

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Mithirigala Forest Reserve

Located just 1 hour’s drive away from Colombo on the A4 off the Hanwella town is a small remaining patch of rain forest called Mithirigala. Now protected by the forest department and also being a hermitage this forest is a excellent place to spend a day or half a day.

Even if you are not a wildlife person just a walk along the forest path will give you a sense of tranquillity and peace. For birdwatchers this is perfect as in a short time you can see and hear many species of birds some of which include Black Bulbul, Yellow-browed Bulbul, Chestnut-headed bee-eater, White-rumped Shama, Tickle’s Blue flycatcher, Dark-fronted Babblers, Black-naped Monarch, Scarlet Minivets, Crested Hawk-eagles, Serpent Eagle. The endemic bird list includes Black-capped Bulbul, Yellow-fronted Barbet, and Brown-capped Babbler (more heard than seen). The Butterfly list is also very impressive with rarities like the endemic Sinhalese Bushbrown, Blue Oak-leaf, Common Birdwing, Blue Mormon, Ceylon Tree Nymph, Lacewing, Rustic, Plum Judy & Common Leopard can be seen easily. It’s also excellent for Dragonflies and rare Damselflies which can be found close to the many streams in the forest.

Of the Mammals species found in the forest you will most likely only come across the endemic Toque Monkey, the endemic Purple-faced Leaf Monkey, Giant Squirrel, and if you’re lucky a Ruddy or Brown Mongoose.

There are many species of Amphibians, Lizards and snails in this little forest patch. The diversity of flora is immense with large rain forest trees, orchids, lianas, mosses and bamboo species filling the forest.

Mithirigala forest is ideal for a day trip or if you’re travelling on A4 towards the hills or Buttala foothill, this is a ideal place to stop for a short ‘rain forest fix’!

This forest patch is 368 hectares in size and is surrounded by rubber plantations and home gardens. Travel along the A4 road up to Hanwella and get to Hanwella  town and take the B146. The turn off to the forest is on the right and is about 13Km’s on this road.  If you ask anyone in area they will give you further directions.

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Camping resumes inside Yala

Some great news for Sri Lanka holidaymakers and wildlife lovers – camping inside the Yala National Park will resume from the 1 August 2009. Leopard Safaris, the Yala Park experts, have been given the greenlight to resume normal operations after discussions with the Sri Lanka Wildlife Department and the Sri Lanka Army. While the park has been welcoming day visitors for months, camping inside the park had been restricted for security reasons. However, the end of the war means that guests can stay overnight too. Leopard Safaris have a fantastic riverside campsite. Staying inside the park is a unique experience and ensures you the best possible chance of seeing leopard, Sri Lanka’s biggest and most famous wild cat.

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Increased Leopard sightings in Uda Walawe.

The naturalist for Mahoora camping, Thilak Obeysekera, who has been based in Udawalawe Mahoora Camp for more than a month now, informs us that Leopard sightings in Uda Walawe are on the rise. The highlight has been the sighting of two leopards on June 7 at Habakagala Rock. This is good news for all wildlife lovers especially for those who do not want to make the long drive up to Yala National Park. Udawalawe National Park is possible as a day trip from the south coast and it’s an ideal excursion during a beach holiday.

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Horton Plains – new rules, new experience

Horton Plains comprises a gently undulating highland plateau at southern end of the central mountain massif of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka’s second and third highest peaks, Kirigalpotha (2,395m) and Thotupola Kanda (2,357m), are found here. Three important rivers, the Mahawali, Kelani and Walawe originate from the Horton Plains.

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